What causes neuropathy in feet and legs?

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves beyond the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), frequently causes pins and needles, weak point and discomfort, typically in your feet and hands. It can likewise affect other areas of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends information from your brain and spinal cord (main nervous system) to the rest of your body.

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Individuals with peripheral neuropathy typically describe the discomfort as stabbing, tingling or burning. Medications can reduce the pain of peripheral neuropathy.

Nerves are categorized into: Sensory nerves that receive feeling, such as temperature, vibration, discomfort or touch, from the skin Motor nerves that control muscle motion Autonomic nerves that manage functions such as high blood pressure, heart rate, food digestion and bladder Signs and signs of peripheral neuropathy may consist of: Gradual start of pins and needles, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread out up into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, throbbing or burning pain Extreme sensitivity to touch Pain during activities that shouldn't trigger discomfort, such as discomfort in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weak point Feeling as if you're using gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are impacted If autonomic nerves are impacted, signs and symptoms may include: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not having the ability to sweat Bowel, bladder or gastrointestinal problems Changes in high blood pressure, triggering dizziness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can impact one nerve (mononeuropathy), two or more nerves in different locations (numerous mononeuropathy) or lots of nerves (polyneuropathy).

Many people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Look for medical care right now if you see uncommon tingling, weak point or pain in your feet or hands. Early medical diagnosis and treatment offer the best opportunity for managing your signs and avoiding further damage to your peripheral nerves. Not a single disease, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by a variety of conditions.

Finest The Lowdown On Living With Neuropathy

More than half the people with diabetes develop some kind of neuropathy. These consist of certain viral or bacterial infections, including Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, liver disease B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV. Conditions such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth illness are genetic types of neuropathy. Developments, cancerous (malignant) and noncancerous (benign), can develop on the nerves or press nerves.


These consist of kidney illness, liver illness, connective tissue disorders and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other causes of neuropathies consist of: Poor dietary options made by people with alcoholism can lead to vitamin shortages.6.

Specific medications, especially those used to deal with cancer (chemotherapy), can trigger peripheral neuropathy. Traumas, such as from motor vehicle accidents, falls or sports injuries, can sever or damage peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can arise from having a cast or using crutches or duplicating a motion such as typing lot of times.

In a number of cases, no cause can be recognized (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy danger factors consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are badly managed Alcohol abuse Vitamin shortages, particularly B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B and C, and HIV Autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your body immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid disorders Exposure to toxic substances Repetitive movement, such as those carried out for certain jobs Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can include: You may not feel temperature level changes or discomfort on parts of your body that are numb.

Best Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment Options.
Inspect these locations regularly and treat minor injuries prior to they end up being infected, specifically if you have diabetes. Weak point and loss of experience may be related to lack of balance and falling. The best way to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcohol addiction or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you're vegetarian or vegan, prepared cereals are a great source of vitamin B-12, but talk with your medical professional about B-12 supplements. With your medical professional's OK, try to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise a minimum of 3 times a week. including repetitive movements, cramped positions that put pressure on nerves, exposure to toxic chemicals, smoking and overindulging in alcohol.

Diabetic neuropathy most frequently harms nerves in your legs and feet. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy signs can vary from discomfort and pins and needles in your legs and feet to issues with your digestion system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.

For others, diabetic neuropathy can be quite agonizing and disabling. Diabetic neuropathy is a serious diabetes problem that may impact as numerous as 50% of people with diabetes. You can frequently avoid diabetic neuropathy or slow its progress with constant blood sugar management and a healthy way of life. Program more products from Mayo Clinic There are four primary kinds of diabetic neuropathy.

Expert Neuropathy - Academy Foot And Ankle Specialists.
This type of neuropathy might likewise be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most typical type of diabetic neuropathy.

Symptoms and signs of peripheral neuropathy are frequently worse at night, and may include: Numbness or lowered capability to feel pain or temperature level changes Tingling or burning experience Sharp discomforts or cramps Increased sensitivity to touch-- for some people, even a bedsheet's weight can be agonizing Serious foot issues, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint discomfort The free nervous system manages your heart, bladder, stomach, intestinal tracts, sex organs and eyes.

It can likewise affect the abdominal and chest area. Signs are typically on one side of the body, but might spread to the opposite. You might have: Severe pain in a hip and thigh or butt Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty rising from a sitting position Severe stomach pain There are 2 kinds of mononeuropathy-- cranial and peripheral.


Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and back cord (peripheral nerves), frequently triggers pins and needles, pain and weakness, generally in your feet and hands. Not a single disease, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can happen if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most typically harms nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy signs can range from pain and tingling in your legs and feet to problems with your gastrointestinal system, urinary system, blood vessels and heart.

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